Coastal Boundaries: Challenges and Law Enforcement On Hotel Services In Indonesia Tourism Areas
Abstract
As an archipelagic country, Indonesia has always been a tourist choice for travelers. Beach tourism is an option for tourists. In addition, the coastal area is one of the primary commodities of state income from the tourism sector. However, coastal areas often have problems related to control, ownership, use, or utilization of land. There are many violations of spatial planning, for example, making the object of the building a place of lodging around the shoreline. The development around the shoreline violates Article 17 of Law Number 33 concerning Job Creation which states that any person in carrying out his business and or activities utilizing the space that has been determined without having an agreement on the suitability of the use of space by causing a change in the function of the space will be punished with imprisonment for a maximum of 3 years and a fine, a maximum of 1 billion rupiahs. Presidential Regulation Number 51 of 2016 concerning Coastal Boundaries emphasizes the importance of establishing coastal boundaries. Preliminary observations of this problem indicate that there are still many buildings around the shoreline used as lodging, which results in abrasion of the coastal area. This study aims to discuss violations committed by hotels in tourism location, especially in the Kuta area. This study uses empirical normative legal research methods and studies of legislation that have not been effective. Law enforcement is needed to maximize the role of the government and society.
References
Adnyani, N.K.S. (2021). Pembangunan Kawasan Sempadan Pantai Amed dengan Pelibatan Elite Desa Adat Kajian Penguatan Identitas Kelembagaan Lokal. Jurnal IKA, 19(1), 58–69. https://doi.org/10.23887/ika.v.
Adnyani, N.K.S. (2017). Kajian Hukum Lingkungan Dalam Pengelolaan Pondok Wisata Pada Kawasan Sempadan Pantai Di Desa Dencarik Dalam Perspektif Hubungan Mutual Antara Stakeholder. 825–845. https://doi.org/ 10.23887/team.Vol2.2017.219.
Anggreni, M.A. (2022). Dampak Perkembangan Pariwisata pada Lingkungan Fisik (Sarana Prasarana) dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Sempadan Pantai di Desa Wisata Gili Gede Indah Kecamatan Sekotong Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Journal of Responsible Tourism, 1(3), 301–312.
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bali. (2022). Banyaknya Wisatawan Mancanegara Bulanan ke Bali Menurut Pintu Masuk (Orang). https://bali.bps.go.id/indicator/16/106/1/banyaknya-wisatawan-mancanegara-bulanan-ke-bali-menurut-pintu-masuk.html
Handayani, G.L., and Sanjiwani, P.K. (2020). Pengaruh Aktivitas Eksklusif Sempadan Pantai Bagi Kehidupan Masyarakat Di Pantai Double-Six. Jurnal Desitinasi Pariwisata, 8(2), 176-183. https://doi.org/10.24843/JDEPAR.2020.v08.i02.p02 .
Indrawati, N.L.S., Budiartha, L.P., & Sudini, L.P. (2017). Coastal Land Utilization as Tourism Accommodation in Buleleng, Jurnal Notariil, 1(2), 13-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jn.3.1.599.13-24.
Peny, J.A.C., Pello, J., & Pekuwali, U.L. (2016) Law Enforcement in Development Activities Around Coastal Areas of Kupang. Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 16(2), 125-131.
Peraturan Pemerintah No. 26 Tahun 2008 tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Nasional
Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Bali Nomor 16 Tahun 2009 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Bali Tahun 2009-2029.
Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 9/PRT/M/2010 tentang Pedoman Pengamanan Pantai
Peraturan Presiden No. 51 Tahun 2016 tentang Batas Sempadan Pantai
Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 21/PERMEN-KP/2018 Tentang Tata Cara Penghitungan Batas Sempadan PantaiPembangunan Hotel Alila Seminyak Langgar Sempadan Pantai. Antara Bali. https://bali.antaranews.com/berita/52885/pembangunan-hotel-alila-seminyak-langgar-sempadan-pantai
Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang No.27 Tahun 2007 tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil.
Wijanarko, F. P. (2022). Sea Pollution in the Coastal Area: Problems and Challenges in Law Enforcement. Law Research Review Quarterly, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/lrrq.v8i1.48167.
Wijaya, I.D.N.A.D., Hendro, G.D., Putro, W.D., Amiruddin. (2020). Beach Border Violations in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 14(8), 767-778.
Yasa, I.N.S.M.W. (2019). Eksploitasi Sempadan Jurang Sebagai Usaha Pariwisata Di Desa Pecatu Kecamatan Kuta Selatan Kabupaten Badung. Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata, 7(1), 118.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
The author can hold the copyright without any restriction under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Abstract viewed = 93 times
PDF downloaded = 113 times
