Empowerment of Sector Outside Agriculture as One of The World Started Land Resources
Abstract
The porpuse of this research is to know how big result of work outside agriculture sector can give guarantee of survival of farmer's household in Cemagi Village, Mengwi Sub-district, Badung Regency, Bali Province. The method used in the research is purporsive sampling method is a way of determining the location deliberately on the basis of consideration. The village is one of the villages that most of the farmers use their spare time to do work outside the agricultural sector, and no similar research has ever been done. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods used were interviews and questionnaires. The data is analyzed by dividing household income from outside agriculture sector with the total income of farmer household and then suppressed. Data the results of the interview if the respondents data interviewed showed that the work outside the agricultural sector utilized by most of the villagers of Cemagi who worked as farmers to improve the welfare of farm households doing work outside the agricultural sector on the sidelines of time to spare. The results of the analysis of respondents if the data data show work outside the agricultural sector that is utilized by most of the people of Cemagi Village who work as farmers to improve the welfare of household farmers as much; 24.05%, doing work outside the agricultural sector on the sidelines of leisure time. The work done include: as a builder of the house accounted for 31.35%, as sand transport workers as much as 24.75%, and the rest there as a truck driver. As hotel employee and villa 28.80 % and as 16.52% of the rest there are as entrepreneurs and others. Looking at the considerable contribution of the carpentry sector, the work can still be undertaken by the farmers of respondents as long as no other work is considered better in helping to increase the income of farm households. Keywords: agricultural sector, revenue, sector outside agricultureReferences
Sudarsana, A., Sunarjaya, A.A.G. & Riana, G. (1992). Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Pada Industri Kecil dan Kerajinan di Daerah TK I Bali. Laporan Penelitian Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Udayana.
Badan Pusat Statistik (2013). Kecamatan Mengwi Dalam Angka, Kantor Badan Statistik Kota Denpasar.
Noer, E,T., Marie, A.W., & Puspo, B. (1987). Kegiatan non Farm di Pedesaan (Studi kasus jatinom). Yogyakarta : Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan Universitas Gajah Mada. Yogyakarta.
Fadholi, H. (1989). Ilmu Usaha Tani. Jakarta: Penebar swadaya.
Gilarso, T. (1989). Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi, Jilid I Yogyakarata : Kanisius
Iqbali, S. (1992). Perubahan Kegiatan Ekonomi Pekerja di Kawasan Pariwisata Ubud, Gianyar Bali. Tesis tidak dipublikasikan, Fakultas Pasca Sarjana. Universitas Gajah Mada. Yogyakarta.
Mantra, I B. (1985). Pengantar Studi Demografi. Yogyakarta: Nur Cahaya.
Nurmanaf & Rozany, A. (2003). Karateristik Rumah Tangga Petani Berlahan Sempit: Struktur dan Stabilitas Pendapatan di Wilayah Berbasis Lahan Sawah Tadah Hujan (Kasus di Propinsi Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur). Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis (SOCA), Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana-Denpasar. Vol.3: 182.
Partini, D.A.S. & Bambang, W.H. (1990). Buruh Jahit di Pedesaan Jawa Jogyakarta: Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta.
Sukartawi, Soeharjo, A., John L., Dillon, & Handaker, B. (1986). Ilmu Usahatani dan Penelitian untuk Pengembangan Petani Kecil. Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta
Wahyuni, A.A.A. (1991). Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Distribusi Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani Pedesaan. Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan. Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana.
Winardi (1983). Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi Bandung: Tarsito
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).