Microbiological Test of Siomai Product

  • Hermanus Giman Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia
  • Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia
  • Luh Suriati Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia
Keywords: Siomai, E. coli, Salmonella sp, Total Plate Count (TPC)

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contaminants of E. coli bacteria, Salmonella sp and the Total Plate Count found in siomai food. This study uses treatment, namely siomai traders and sampling time. The data obtained were analyzed for variance and if there was a real or very real effect between the different treatments then continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test of 5% and 1%. The results of this study indicate that of the 12 samples, there were 11 samples of siomai not contaminated with E. coli bacteria, and from the whole siomai samples found no contamination of Salmonella sp. Total Plate Count results on afternoon sampling at trader 6 that is 1.8 x 107 colonies / gram which is not significantly different from other treatments based on SNI 7756: 2013 concerning the quality and safety requirements of siomai namely Total Plate Count 5 x 104 colonies / gram. A total of 4.17% of the samples did not meet the standards of maximum bacterial contamination that had been determined.

References

Undang Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18. https://luk.staff.ugm.ac.id/atur/UU18-2012Pangan.pdf; 2012.

Arlita Y. Identifikasi Bakteri Escherichia Coli Dan Salmonella Sp. Pada Makanan Jajanan Bakso Tusuk Di Kota Manado. J e-Biomedik [Internet]. 2014;2(1). Available from: https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.2.1.2014.4387

Lestari MG. Ide Bisnis [Internet]. 2011. Available from: http://masayugita.blogspot.com/2011/11/ide-bisnis.html

Entang I. Microbiology and Parasitology for Nursing Academic and Schools of Health Workers Equal. Bandung: PT. Citra Aditya Bakti; 2003.

National Standardization Agency. Testing Methods for Microbial Contamination in Meat, Eggs and Milk, as well as Processed Results. 2008.

Arini LDD, Wulandari RM. Kontaminasi Bakteri Coliform pada Saus Siomai dari Pedagang Area Kampus di Surakarta. J Biomedika [Internet]. 2017;10(2):31–46. Available from: https://doi.org/10.31001/biomedika.v10i2.273

The Indonesian Ministry of Industry. Regulation of the Minister of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia concerning Guidelines for Good Manufacturing Practices. 2010;

National Standardization Agency. SNI-7756-2013. Fish Siomay. National Standardization Agency. 2013;

Yunus R, Mongan R, Rosnani. Cemaran Bakteri Gram Negatif pada Jajanan Siomay di Kota Kendari. Med Lab Technol J [Internet]. 2017;3(1). Available from: http://www.ejurnal-analiskesehatan.web.id/index.php/JAK/article/view/111

Romadhon Z. Identifikasi Bakteri Escherichia coli dan Salmonella sp. pada Siomay yang Dijual Di Kantin SD Negeri Di Kelurahan Pisangan, Cirendeu, dan Cempaka Putih. Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta; 2016.

National Standardization Agency. Tomato Sauce. 2004;

Drug and Food Control Agency. Regulation of the Head of BPOM of the Republic of Indonesia Number HK.03.1.23.04.12.2206 concerning Good Food Production Methods (CPPB) for Home Industries (IRT). Jakarta: Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan; 2012.

Published
2019-10-02
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 275 times
PDF downloaded = 1130 times