Implications of Control of Coastal Lands by Foreigners in The Tourism Business
Abstract
This article analyzes the "Implications of Coastal Land Tenure By Foreigners in the Tourism Business." The focus of the study in this paper is the legal aspects of coastal land control by foreigners in Bali to benefit the tourism business. In analyzing these legal issues, the author uses empirical legal research methods with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, a sociological approach, and a case approach. Based on the theory of authority, the theory of expediency, and the theory of legal protection as an analytical knife, the tourism business in Bali cannot be separated from the existence of foreigners. Similarly, the control of coastal land in Bali-pun does not escape the control of foreigners, both through legal investment and some illegal, by utilizing mutually beneficial cooperation between residents and with prajuru Indigenous Villages on the basis of sharing profits. Balinese people who have a unique culture with nuances of Hinduism in daily life and in running a business in the field of tourism are always based on the "Tri Hita Karana Philosophy" which is manifested in behavior that significantly maintains a harmonious relationship between "Man with God" Man with Nature, and "Humans with other Humans." It is in this philosophy that the principle of good faith in investing is reflected so that the possession of coastal lands by foreigners for the benefit of the tourism business is obliged to respect this very noble principle; however, in empirical facts, it turns out that the control of coastal lands in Bali by foreigners under the guise of mutually beneficial cooperation is likely to harm the use of indigenous villages in carrying out the religious values attached to these coastal lands. So that in this case, the concept of mutually beneficial cooperation is contained in the lousy faith of foreigners to control the land of Bali to get personal benefits at the expense of Balinese nature wrapped in mutually beneficial Works.
References
H. Muhammad Yamin Lubis & Abdul Rahiu, 2013, Kepemilikan Properti Di Indonesia, Termasuk Kepemilikan Rumah oleh Orang Asing, CV.Mandar Maju, Bandung.
Helien Budiono, 2015, Kumpulan Tulisan Hukum Perdata Di Bidang Kenotariatan, Buku Ketiga, PT.Citra Aditya Bhakti, Bandung.
Maria S.W. Sumardjono, 2005, Kebijakan Pertanahan Antara Regulasi dan Implementasi, Buku Kompas, Jakarta.
Moh. Isnaeni, 2016, Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia, Surabaya.
Patrick Mc.Auslan, 1986, Tanah Perkotaan dan Perlindungan Rakyat Jelata; Terjemahan Wahana Lingkungan Hidup, PT.Grammedia, Jakarta.
Ter Haar, 1991, Asas-asas dan Susunan Hukum Adat.Terjemahan Soebakti Poesponoto, PT.Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta.
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan.
Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang perkawinan.
Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 Tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria.
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2011 tentang Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman.
Peraturan Menteri Negara Agraria/Kepala badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 7 tahun 1996 tentang persyaratan pemilikan rumah tempat tinggal atau hunian bagi orang asing.
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 18 Tahunh 2021 Tentang Hak Pengelolaan, Hak Atas tanah, Satuan Rumah Susun, dan Pendaftaran Tanah.
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 41 Tahun 1996 Tentang Pemilikan Rumah Tempat Tinggal atau Hunian Oleh Orang Asing.
Abstract viewed = 53 times
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) downloaded = 64 times
