Model prediksi perkembangan kawasan wisata Bali utara ditinjau dari variabel tata guna lahan dan infrastruktur
Abstract
Bali is one of the provinces included in the 50 National Tourism Destinations (NTD) which has been developed into 5 Regional Tourism Destinations (RTD) which are supported by Regional Tourism Strategic Areas (RTSA) with a tourism theme. This research aims to examine tourism development by considering the influence of tourism components which are reflected in land use variables and transportation infrastructure components, using the North Bali RTD supported by RTSA Lovina and RTSA Air Sanih as the research location. This research makes a positive contribution to regional economic growth and community welfare and the research output is expected to provide input and information for the region in its efforts to increase the development of tourist areas in North Bali. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 100 tourists, using the PLS-SEM analysis method. The research results show that tourism development in North Bali can be predicted significantly through land use and transportation infrastructure variables with a contribution of 63.4%, where the transportation infrastructure variable has a more significant influence, namely 65.7%, than the land use variance of 19%. Meanwhile, land use contributes 70.4% to transportation infrastructure.
References
Ariesta, D., Sukotjo, E., & Suleman, N. R. (2020). The effect of attraction, accessibility and facilities on destination images and it’s impact on revisit intention in the marine tourism of the wakatobi regency. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(3), 6605–6613.
Basak, D., Bose, A., Roy, S., Chowdhury, I. R., & Sarkar, B. C. (2021). Understanding sustainable homestay tourism as a driving factor of tourist’s satisfaction through structural equation modelling: A case of Darjeeling Himalayan region, India. Current Research in Environmental Sustainability, 3(August), 100098. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2021.100098
Bhuiyan, M. A. H., Darda, M. A., & Hasan, M. R. (2021). Tourist perception and satisfaction on safari tourism at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Safari Park in Bangladesh. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 9(4), 430–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgeop.2021.11.005
Brama Kumbara, V., M. Afuan, & Ramdani Bayu Putra. (2020). Influence of Motivation Tourist and Tourist Experience Interest To Tourists Visit Back To Tourism in West Sumatra: Seeking Novelty Mediation As Variable. Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management, 2(1), 182–194. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijdbm.v2i1.645
Chan, W. C., Lo, M. C., Ibrahin, W. H. W., Mohamad, A. A., & Suaidi, M. K. bin. (2022). The effect of hard infrastructure on perceived destination competitiveness: The moderating impact of mobile technology. Tourism Management Perspectives, 43. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2022.100998
Chen, Z., Li, Y., & Wang, P. (2020). Transportation accessibility and regional growth in the Greater Bay Area of China. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 86, 102453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2020.102453
Denstadli, J. M., & Jacobsen, J. Kr. S. (2011). The long and winding roads: Perceived quality of scenic tourism routes. Tourism Management, 32(4), 780–789.
Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Bali. (2021). Laporan Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah (LKJIP).
Doerr, L., Dorn, F., Gaebler, S., & Potrafke, N. (2020). How new airport infrastructure promotes tourism: evidence from a synthetic control approach in German regions. Regional Studies, 54(10), 1402–1412. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2020.1714022
Guan, J., Lau, Y., Lam, C. C.-C., & Lei, Z. (2023). The Influence of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge on Visitors Motivation and Willingness to Use Land Transport. Journal of China Tourism Research. https://doi.org/10.1080/19388160.2023.2192536
Jangra, R., Kaushik, S. P., Singh, E., Kumar, P., & Jangra, P. (2023). The role of transportation in developing the tourism sector at high altitude destination, Kinnaur. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03099-y
Jebbouri, A., Zhang, H., Imran, Z., Iqbal, J., & Bouchiba, N. (2022). Impact of Destination Image Formation on Tourist Trust: Mediating Role of Tourist Satisfaction. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(April), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.845538
Jian, H., Pan, H., Xiong, G., & Lin, X. (2017). The Impacts of Civil Airport layout to Yunnan Local Tourism Industry. Transportation Research Procedia, 25, 77–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2017.05.383
Kanwal, S., Rasheed, M. I., Pitafi, A. H., Pitafi, A., & Ren, M. (2020). Road and transport infrastructure development and community support for tourism: The role of perceived benefits, and community satisfaction. Tourism Management, 77(June 2019), 104014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2019.104014
Karim, R., Normah, Marzuki, A., Shah, A., & Muhammad, F. (2021). Impact of Supply Components-4As on Tourism Development: Case of Central Karakoram National Park, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, IX(Issue 1), 411–424. https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/682
Khadaroo, J., & Seetanah, B. (2007a). The role of transport infrastructure in international tourism development: A gravity model approach. Tourism Management, 29(5), 831–840. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2007.09.005
Khadaroo, J., & Seetanah, B. (2007b). Transport infrastructure and tourism development. Annals of Tourism Research, 34(4), 1021–1032. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2007.05.010
Khan, S. A. R., Qianli, D., SongBo, W., Zaman, K., & Zhang, Y. (2017). Travel and tourism competitiveness index: The impact of air transportation, railways transportation, travel and transport services on international inbound and outbound tourism. Journal of Air Transport Management, 58, 125–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2016.10.006
Law, C. C. H., Zhang, Y., Gow, J., & Vu, X. B. (2022). Dynamic relationship between air transport, economic growth and inbound tourism in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam. Journal of Air Transport Management, 98(January 2021), 102161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2021.102161
Mandic, A., Mrnjavac, Ž., & Kordic, L. (2018). Tourism infrastructure, recreational facilities and tourism development. Tourism and Hospitality Management, 24(1), 41–62. https://doi.org/10.20867/thm.24.1.12
Moisescu, O. l. (2023). The Relationship Between Tourism Destination Image and Loyalty: A Multidimensional Approach. International Conference on Modern Trends in Business Hospitality and Tourism.
Muslim, M. B. C. (2021). Pengaruh Atraksi, Aktivitas, Amenitas Dan Aksesibilitas Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan Di Taman Nusa Bali. 17(1), 957–971.
Ouariti, O. Z., & Jebrane, E. M. (2020). The impact of transport infrastructure on tourism destination attractiveness: A case study of Marrakesh City, Morocco. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 9(2).
Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata Dan Ekonomi Kreatif Nomor 12 Tahun 2020 Tentang Rencana Strategis Kementerian Pariwisata Dan Ekonomi Kreatif/Badan Pariwisata Dan Ekonomi Kreatif Tahun 2020-2024 (2020).
Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 50 Tahun 2011 Tentang Rencana Induk Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Nasional Tahun 2010-2025 (2011).
Robustin, T. P., Sularso, R. A., Suroso, I., & Yulisetiarini, D. (2018). The Contribution of Tourist Attraction, Accessibility and Amenities in Creating Tourist Loyalty in Indonesia. GATR Journal of Business and Economics Review, 3(4), 92–98. https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2018.3.4(3)
Saremi, P. (2020). The Role Of The Transportation System in The Development Of The Tourism Industry in Developing Countries. Indian Journal of Scientific Research, 11(1).
Seetanah, B., Juwaheer, T., Lamport, M. J., Rojid, S., Sannassee, R. V, & Subadar, A. U. (2011). Seetanah, B Juwaheer, T D. 17(January).
Shukor, M. S., Mohd Salleh, N. H., & Mohd Idris, S. H. (2017). An Evaluation of the Effects of Motivation, Satisfaction on Destination Loyalty: Case Study Tourism Malaysia. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management, 4(2), 137–147. https://doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v4i2.16577
Sriastuti, D. A. N., Suthanaya, P. A., Wedagama, D. M. P., & Yana, A. A. G. (2023). The Characteristics Of Land Use And Transportation Infrastructure In Tourism Areas In Bali Province. Proceedings Inheic, 2(1).
Sugiama, A. G., Oktavia, H. C., & Karlina, M. (2022). The Effect of Tourism Infrastructure Asset Quality on Tourist Satisfaction: A Case on Forest Tourism in Tasikmalaya Regency. International Journal of Applied Sciences in Tourism and Events, 6(1), 65–71.
Supraptini, N., & Supriyadi, A. (2020). Pengaruh Fasilitas, Transportasi Dan Akomodasi Terhadap yang terpencar. Hal ini membuat faktor transportasi menjadi bagian penting, membuat keputusan untuk mengunjungi suatu lokasi wisata karena akomodasi. 3(2), 121–131.
Wirasutama, C. P., Suthanaya, P. A., Wedagama, D. M. P., & Yana, A. A. G. A. (2022). Local Law Enforcement Variables as Moderating Effect on the Behavior of Foreign Motorcycle Riders in Tourism Areas in Bali. Civil Engineering and Architecture, 10(5), 2065–2074. https://doi.org/10.13189/cea.2022.100527
Yuksek, G., Akkoç, ?. T., & Bayer, R. U. (2016). The Effects of Public Transport Performance on Destination Satisfaction. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 5(4), 1–12.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Abstract viewed = 102 times
PDF downloaded = 59 times
