Pemanfaatan abu serbuk kayu dan serbuk cangkang kerang sebagai material stabilisasi tanah lunak

  • Irvan Ustuchri Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Islam 45, Bekasi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
  • Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Islam 45, Bekasi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
  • Sri Nuryati Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Islam 45, Bekasi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
  • Elma Yulius Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Islam 45, Bekasi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
  • Eko Darma Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Islam 45, Bekasi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
  • Ninik Paryati Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Islam 45, Bekasi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
  • Fajar Prihesnanto Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Islam 45, Bekasi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Keywords: CBR, sawdust, shell powder, soft soil, soil stabilization

Abstract

Muara Gembong Sub-district, Bekasi Regency, West Java Province, has many damaged and bumpy roads. This area is coastal and some parts of the area are swampy soils that have low bearing strength, not meeting the required bearing strength (CBR) of at least 6%. This research aims to analyze the effect of the addition of sawdust ash and clam shell powder as soil stabilization material on bearing strength, in this case the California Bearing Ratio value. The method used in this research is a laboratory experiment of soft soil stabilization mixed with additive materials in the form of sawdust ash and clam shell powder at a proportion of 2% and 4% to the dry weight of the soil. Tests carried out include Atterberg limit test, compaction, and CBR in unsubmerged conditions. The analysis showed that the soil mixed with 4% clam shell powder without sawdust ash increased the CBR value by 84.32% against the original soil CBR. Soil mixed with clam shell powder and sawdust ash also experienced an increase in bearing strength but not as good as soil mixed with clam shell powder alone.

References

Anggraini, M., Saputra, P. E., & Yanti, G. (2023). Stabilisasi tanah lempung menggunakan serbuk cangkang kerang ditinjau dari nilai CBR. Inersia: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 15(1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.33369/ijts.15.1.47-56

Aziudin, H. I., & Andajani, N. (2019). Pengaruh Penambahan Serbuk Cangkang Kerang Untuk Meningkatkan Stabilitas Tanah Lempung Ekspansif Terhadap Daya Dukung Pondasi Dangkal. Rekayasa Teknik Sipil, 7(3), 1–9.

Barnas, E., & Karopeboka, B. (2018). Penelitian Kekuatan Tanah Metode CBR (California Bearing Ratio) di SPBG Bogor 1 Bubulak Jl KH R Abdullah bin Nuh. Jurnal KaLIBRASI - Karya Lintas Ilmu Bidang Rekayasa Arsitektur, Sipil, Industri, 1(2), 91–112. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37721/kalibrasi.v9i0.326

Hardiyatmo, H. C. (2012). Mekanika Tanah 1, Edisi Keenam. Gajah Mada University Press.

Hastuty, I. P., & Rahman, A. (2021). Effect of using clamshell ash as stabilization material for clay. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1122(1), 012018. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1122/1/012018

Herman, & E., S. (2017). Pengaruh Waktu Pemeraman terhadap Nilai CBR Tanah Lempung Yang Distabilisasi dengan Abu Serbuk Kayu. Jurnal Teknik Sipil Institut Teknologi Padang, 4(1), 21–28. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21063/jts.2017.V401.021-28

Hermansyah, & Zebua, F. (2019). Pengaruh Penambahan Nilai CBR Tanah Dengan Penambahan Limbah Kerang. Seminar Nasional Multi Disiplin Ilmu Universitas Asahan.

Iskandar, F. K. (2020). Pengaruh Penggunaan Serbuk Cangkang Kerang dan Fly Ash Sebagai Bahan Stabilitas Tanah Lempung Ditinjau dari Nilai California Bearing Ratio (CBR) dan Unconfined Compression Test (UCT) [Universitas Sumatera Utara]. http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/27877

Jumikis, A. R. (1983). Mekanika Batuan. Trans tech Publications Germany.

Kustantrika, I. W. (2017). Stabilisasi Tanah Rawa Menggunakan Limbah Gergaji Kayu dan Serbuk Limbah Botol Kaca terhadap Peningkatan Nilai CBR. Jurnal Forum Mekanika, 6(1), 28–32. https://doi.org/https://dx.doi.org/10.33322/forummekanika.v6i1.621

Pane, F. T. (2020). Pengaruh Penggunaan Serbuk Cangkang Kerang dan Bottom Ash Sebagai Bahan Stabilitas Tanah Lempung Ditinjau dari Nilai California Bearing Ratio (CBR) dan Unconfined Compression Test (UCT). Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Patel, A., & Mishra, C. B. (2017). Performance of Seashell Powder on Sub-grade Soil Stabilization. ICRISET2017. International Conference on Research and Innovations in Science, Engineering &Technology, 150–156.

Prakoso, A., & Asyifa, A. (2021). Stabilisasi Tanah Lempung Ekspansif Menggunakan 8% Limbah Marmer Dan 11%, 13%, 15% Limbah Cangkang Kerang. University of Technology Yogyakarta.

Saini, N., & Garg, P. (2018). Study on Stabilization of Clayey Soil Using Fly Ash and Sea Shell Powder. International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research, 6(1), 157–164. http://www.researchpublish.com/

Salim, A., & Rahmawati, C. (2019). Pengaruh Penambahan Limbah Cangkang Tiram Terhadap Stabilisasi Tanah Daerah Rawa. Jurnal Teknik Sipil Unaya, 5(1), 10–16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30601/jtsu.v5i1.1078

Supardin, S. (2021). Analisis Parameter Geser Tanah Lempung Hasil Stabilisasi Dengan Abu Serbuk Kayu. Jurnal Teknologi, 21(2), 59. https://doi.org/10.30811/teknologi.v21i2.2429

Waldi, A., & Kusuma, D. (2004). Stabilisasi Tanah Lempung Sokka dengan Campuran Serbuk Kulit Kerang. Universitas Islam Indonesia.

Yulianti, P., Gandi, S., & Hendri, O. (2021). Pengaruh Penggunaan Fly Ash Abu Serbuk Kayu Dan Kapur Terhadap Kuat Geser Dan Daya Dukung Tanah Lempung. Jurnal Kacapuri : Jurnal Keilmuan Teknik Sipil, 4(1), 274–285. https://doi.org/10.31602/jk.v4i1.5275

Published
2023-12-22
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 150 times
PDF downloaded = 183 times