THE POSITION OF MULIH DAHA WOMEN IN INSTRUCTION AFTER DIVORCE IN PENARUNGAN VILLAGE, BADUNG, BALI
Abstract
The Balinese customary law community recognizes kepurusa system; the status of boys is steady, while the status of girls changes, because women after marriage follow their husbands. On that basis, daughters in kepurusa system are never traced or taken into account in inheritance. The purpose of this study is to examine the legal status and the legal position of mulih daha woman in Penarungan Village, Mengwi, Badung, Bali. The method used in this study is an empirical method. Furthermore, this study was carried out by means of field studies, namely by conducting field observations and interviews with respondents and informants. Based on the analysis, the results of this study showed that the legal status of mulih daha woman is received through a procedure with acceptance by the family on a scale and a niskala ceremony is carried out, namely arranging piuning or notification to the ancestral gods that with a divorce from her husband, her daughter has returned to her parents and ask to be accepted back as a damuh or part of her parents' ancestral family so that she can be held accountable again one day when the woman experiences something related to banjar. The legal position of mulih daha women in inheritance is related to the kinship system adopted by the Hindu community in Bali, namely the patrilineal system (fatherhood) where only boys have the right to inherit while girls have no right to inherit but girls can only enjoy the property.
References
Ashshofa, B. (2004). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Hadikusuma, H. (2003). Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Adat Indonesia (Cet. II). Bandung: Mandar Maju.
Kardila, P. A. D., Budiartha, I. N. P., & Rideng, I. W. (2021). Kedudukan Perempuan Mulih Daha dalam Keluarga dan Akibat Hukum Terhadap Anak di Desa Adat Mengwitani. Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum, 2(3), 605–609. https://doi.org/10.22225/jkh.2.3.3665.603-607
Komang, N., Gatriyani, A., Luh, N., Kebayantini, N., & Nugroho, W. B. (2018). Kedudukan dan Peranan Perempuan Mulih Daa dalam Keluarga dan Masyarakat di Desa Pakraman Padangsambian Kecamatan Denpasar Barat. Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi (SOROT), 1(1). Retrieved from https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/sorot/article/view/37843
Magnis-Suseno, F. (1988). Etika Politik (Cetakan II). Jakarta: Gramedia.
Soemitro, R. H. (1988). Metodologi Penelitian Hukum dan Jurimetri. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.
Suaristiwayani, N. K. T. I., Sukadana, I. K., & Sudibya, D. G. (2020). Kedudukan Hukum Wanita yang Mulih Daha di Banjar Munggu Kecamatan Mengwi Kabupaten Badung. Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum, 1(2), 142–147. https://doi.org/10.22225/juinhum.1.2.2452.142-147
Sukerti, N. N. (2012). Hak Mewaris Perempuan dalam Hukum Adat Bali: Sebuah Studi Kritis. Denpasar: Udayana University Press.
Wignjosoebroto, S. (1974). Penelitian Hukum Sebuah Tipologi dalam Masyarakat. Majalah Hukum UNAIR.
Yunus, M. M. (2008). Kamus Arab-Indonesia. Jakarta: Yayasan Penyelenggaraan Penterjemahan/ Penafsiran al-Qur’an.
Peraturan Perundang-Undangan
Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan (LN. 1974/ No.1, TLN NO.3019)
Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang perkawinan
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata
Other Sources
Wawancara Dengan Jero Bendesa Adat Desa Penarungan
Wawancara dengan Responden
Wawancara dengan Kepala Desa Penarungan
Awig-awig Desa Adat Penarungan
Data Perceraian Desa Penarungan Berdasarkan Data Di Kantor Kepala Desa Penarungan
Bali Post, Wanita Bali Multi Fungsi Tetapi Dipinggirkan
Balisruti, Suara Millenium Development Goals.(MDGs), Edisi No. 1 Januari-Maret 2011).
Mertamupu Putra Songan, Hukum Waris Hindu Berdasarkan Kitab Arthasastra yang dimuat dalam artikel,hukumhindu.com, diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2021 Denpasar: Udayana University Press.
Putu Diyatmikawati, Widyasrama, Majalah Ilmiah Universitas Dwijendra Denpasar Artikel Dharma Dana, Perceraian Dalam Pandangan Hindhu, tanggal 4 Oktober 2019
Wikipedia.com
https://baliexpress.jawapos.com/read/2020/06/04/197293/hindu-tak-kenal-cerai
Copyright (c) 2021 NOTARIIL Jurnal Kenotariatan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract viewed = 148 times
PDF downloaded = 220 times
