DISCOURSE MARKERS IN TALK SHOWS: THE CASE STUDY OF THE TONIGHT SHOW STARRING JIMMY FALLON
Abstract
This research aimed to determine what type and function of discourse markers occur in spoken language, especially in public informal conversation, using Fraser's (2009) theory. The data was taken from a popular talk show entitled 'The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Falon.' This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with five chosen episodes of 'The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Falon' from February to April 2023. Based on the findings, four types of discourse markers and six functions of discourse markers were found in the data. The most used discourse markers were elaborative, and the most used function was to denote additive information or ideas. In contrast, inferential markers were the most infrequently used discourse marker in the data. Moreover, the most infrequent function of discourse markers found in the data was to conclude information or ideas since this shows belongs to light entertainment.
References
Alifatul, A. O., & Nim, I. (2020). THE USE OF DISCOURSE MARKERS IN “THE KID WHO WOULD BE KING” MOVIE.
Ayomi, P. N. (2021). TRUMP VS JOKOWI: EXPLORING THE LEXICOGRAMMATICAL VARIATION OF HEAD OF STATES’ TWITTER COMMUNICATION. LITERA, 20(1), 179–195. https://doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v20i1.34554
Bahador Sadeghi, R. R. (2014). Analytical Study on The Relationship Between Discourse Markers And Speaking Fluency of Iranian EFL Studens. International Journal of Linguistics and Communication., 2(2), 101–123.
Farahani, M. V., & Ghane, Z. (2022). Unpacking the function(s) of discourse markers in academic spoken English: a corpus-based study. Australian Journal of Language and Literacy, 45(1), 49–70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44020-022-00005-3
Fraser, B. (1990). An Approach to Discourse Markers. Journal of Pragmatics, 14(3), 383–398.
Fraser, B. (1999). What are discourse markers?
Fraser, B. (2009). An Account of Discourse Markers. International Review of Pragmatics, 1, 293–320.
Ilie, C. (2006). Talk Shows. In Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics (pp. 489–494). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/00357-6
Irawati, A. (2021). AN ANALYSIS OF DISCOURSE MARKERS FOUND IN ENGLISH TEXTBOOK “PATHWAY TO ENGLISH” FOR 11 TH GRADE PUBLISHED BY ERLANGGA A THESIS ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND TEACHER TRAINING UNIVERSITAS ISLAM RIAU PEKANBARU 2021 [Thesis]. Universitas Islam Riau.
Jack R. Fraenkel, N. E. (1993). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. McGraw-Hill.
Maksum, H. (2016). THE ANALYSIS OF DISCOURSE MARKERS USED BY J.K ROWLING, OPRAH WINFREY AND STEVE JOBS IN THEIR SPEECHES [Thesis]. UIN Antasari Banjarmasin.
McCharty, M. (1991). Discourse Analysis for Language Teachers. Cambridge University.
Noermanzah. (2019). Bahasa sebagai Alat Komunikasi, Citra Pikiran, dan Kepribadian. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Bulan Bahasa (Semiba), 306–319.
Rahardjo, M. (2010, October 15). Triangulasi dalam Penelitian Kualitatif. UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Ratnadi, I. G. N., Ayomi, P. N., & Maharani, P. D. (2022). Talk Show Hosting Turn-Allocation Techniques in Jimmy Kimmel Live. Journal of Language and Literature, 22(2), 306–317. https://doi.org/10.24071/joll.v22i2.4365
Schiffrin, D. (1987). Discourse Markers. Cambridge University.
Shanti, S. (2017). Fundamentals of Reseach: Handbook of Research Methodology. Educreation Publishing.
Ussolichah, A. N., Tidar, U., Hesti, I., Rahayu, D., & Wulansari, I. A. (n.d.). DISCOURSE MARKER ANALYSIS IN AVENGERS: ENDGAME MOVIE. In JALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy (Vol. 5, Issue 2). https://jurnal.unigal.ac.id/index.php/jall/index