The Exploration of Causal Conjunctions in Colleen Hoovers’ “November 9” Novel

  • Ni Putu Riandhani Universitas Mahasaraswati, Bali, Indonesia
  • Putu Nur Ayomi Universitas Mahasaraswati, Bali, Indonesia
Keywords: Causal Conjunction, Conjunction, Novel, November 9

Abstract

Conjunctions are crucial cohesive devices that help establish connections between propositions. It is an integral part of language use, especially in literature. One prominent use of conjunctions in conveying narrative relationships can be seen in the Novel, “November 9â€, by Colleen Hoover. This study focuses on causal conjunctions and investigates the types and functions of causal conjunctions in the novel “November 9.† The research employs a library research and qualitative methodology to explore the existing pieces of literature comprehensively. The analysis identifies four distinct causal conjunctions within the Novel. “so†signifies general causal relations, establishing cause-and-effect links between actions or events. It also introduces specific causal relations, elucidating consequences following a preceding statement. “then†represents conditional relations, altering the polarity between positive and negative statements. “because†conveys general respective relations, offering reasons for prior statements. Each causal conjunction uniquely conveys cause-and-effect relationships, consequences, explanations, and reasons throughout the narrative. The study enriches the understanding of causality and conjunctions in literature, shedding light on how they shape logical and cogent sentences. This study is a valuable resource for academics exploring the intricate relationship between causality and conjunctions in “November 9.†By unveiling the nuanced functions of causal conjunctions, it encourages further research into broader implications of conjunction usage in literary works. Ultimately, it underscores the significance of conjunctions in crafting coherent and impactful narratives.

References

Al Shamalatm, R. Y. S., & Ghani, C. A. B. A. (2020). The Effect of Using Conjunction as a Cohesive Device on the Undergraduates’ Quality of Writing in Argumentative Essays of Jordanian EFL Learners. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ) Special Issue on CALL, 6, 290-301.

Annisah. (2022). Conjunction Analysis Found in “Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil and Vile†Movie. Thesis. Denpasar: Fakultas Bahasa Asing Mahasaraswati Denpasar.

Ayomi, P. N. (2018). Cohesive Devices in Journalistic Articles and Children's Stories. SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra, 10(1).

Dewi, I. A., & Koestiani, S. (2019). Analysis of Conjunctions Found in Selected Reading Comprehension on the TOEFL. Journal of English Education (Journey), 1(1), 41-51.

Halliday, M. A. K., & Hasan, R. (1976). Cohesion in English. London: Longman Group.

Halliday, M. A. K., & Hasan, R. (1985). Language, Context, and Text: Aspects of Language in Social-Semiotic Perspective. Victoria: Deakin University.

Hornby, A. S. (2000). Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. New York: Oxford University Press.

Harmer, Jeremy. (2004). How to Teach Writing. Kuala Lumpur: Pearson Education Limited.

Iubis, C. E. (2018). An Analysis of Conjunctions in Jane Yolen's Novel Snow in Summer. Thesis. Faculty of Teachers Training and Education. University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara Medan.

Lovenia, & Ermanto. (2018). Grammatical Cohesion of Conjunctions in Short Story Collection Kompas March 2014 Edition. Thesis. Padang: Universitas Negeri Padang.

Sudaryanto. (1993). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa (Pengantar Penelitian Wahana Kebudayaan Secara Linguistis). Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press.

Sutasoma, I. M. (2022). An Analysis of Conjunctions Found in a Spenser Novel Entitled Pale Kings and Princes by Robert Parker. Thesis. Denpasar: English Study Program Faculty of Foreign Languages. Mahasaraswati University.

Suviandri. (2019). An Analysis of Conjunctions in Time Magazine. Thesis. Denpasar: Fakultas Bahasa Asing Mahasaraswati Denpasar.

Yestha, I. Putu Indra. (2020). An Analysis of Conjunctions in the Script of Avenger: Endgame Movie. Thesis. Denpasar: Fakultas Bahasa Asing Mahasaraswati Denpasar.

Published
2024-03-18
How to Cite
Ni Putu Riandhani, & Putu Nur Ayomi. (2024). The Exploration of Causal Conjunctions in Colleen Hoovers’ “November 9” Novel. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 9(3), 497-505. https://doi.org/10.55637/jr.9.3.8540.497-505
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 50 times
PDF downloaded = 88 times