Speech Acts and Principles of Daily in Dental Post Advertisements on Youtube Period (2015-2018)

  • Ni Putu Andini Desiyanti Laksmi Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar,Bali-Indonesia
Keywords: Politeness principles, speech acts

Abstract

Every utterance that is uttered has a certain purpose and meaning. Thus, an effort is needed to interpret the utterance which is called speech acts. The aims of this research is to explain (1) types of speech acts (2) categories of illocutionary acts, and (3) politeness principles contained in the utterance on toothpaste advertisements on youtube period (2015-2018). The data in this research were taken from toothpaste advertisements that have been shown on television channels. The data collected are in the form of image footage and utterances contained in the advertisement. The results of the analysis show that (1) there is a difference between locution and illocutionary acts in adult’s and children's toothpaste advertisements, namely that adult toothpaste advertisements highlight information about the advantages of toothpaste, while the children's toothpaste advertisement emphasizes information about nonverbal advertising, (2) illocutionary acts in the advertisement indicated that there were 6 assertive utterances, 9 directive utterances, 6 commissive utterances, 6 expressive utterances, and 2 declarative utterances, (3) the politeness principles found in those advertisements are 15 tact maxims, 4 approbation maxims, and 6 symphaty maxims.

References

Chaer, A. (2004). Linguistik Umum. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Gamgulu, N. (2015). Analisis Tindak Tutur Dalam Novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta Karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Jurnal Elektronik Fakultas Sastra Universitas Sam Ratulangi, 3(2), 1–18.

Hadi, A. R. (2016). Tuturan Orang Tua dan Anak dalam Acara Supernanny: Sebuah Kajian Tindak Tutur. Universitas Udayana.

Kridalaksana, H. M. (1982). Kamus Linguistik. Jakarta: PT Gramedia.

Leech, G. (1983). Principle of Pragmatics. London and New York: Longman.

Oktaviani, S. (2015). Tindak Tutur Lokusi danPerlokusi Dalam Dialog Film 5 CM Karya Rizal Mantovani. Electronic Theses and Dissertation. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. https://doi.org/10.1145/3132847.3132886

Prasetya, R. A. (2017). Tindak Tutur pada Iklan Produk Makanan Cepat Saji di Televisi dan Implikasinya dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Universitas Bandar Lampung.

Umar, T. F. (2016). The Analysis of Speech Act of President Joko Widodo at APEC Forum. Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar.

Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. New York: Oxford University Press.

Published
2019-04-29
How to Cite
Laksmi, N. P. A. D. (2019). Speech Acts and Principles of Daily in Dental Post Advertisements on Youtube Period (2015-2018). RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 5(1), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.22225/jr.5.1.758.7-11
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 320 times
PDF downloaded = 294 times