Acculturation of Arabic Language on Hijrah Muslim Communication Oriented The Articulation of Islamic Identity

  • Syarifah Rahmi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al-Hilal Sigli
  • Julhadi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatra Barat
  • M. Riyan Hidayat IAI Al-Qur’an Al-Ittifaqih Indralaya
  • Ahmad Hariyadi Universitas Muria Kudus
  • Ahmad Helwani Syafi’i Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55637/jr.9.1.6714.1-8
Keywords: Arab Acculturation, Hijrah Muslims and Islamic Identity

Abstract

Arabic is the basic foundation in Islam both scientifically and in practice. The reason is, the Qur'an and al-Hadith use Arabic as the medium of delivery. Recently, there has been an expansion of the function of the Arabic language which is brought into the realm of daily communication in order to articulate Islamic identity and mostly occurs in the Muslim community of hijra. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The implementation procedure is to observe the reality of the arabization of the communication of the hijrah Muslim community and its relationship to the articulation of Islamic identity. The method used in analyzing the data is Miles and Huberman's interactive model, namely; data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. While the method used in testing the validity of the data is the method of triangulation and triangulation of sources, peer discussions and member check. The results of this study are: 1) Arabicization of the communication of the hijrah Muslim community is a process of assimilation of Arabic in culture and is used as a symbol in identity politics in a global society. 2) The Arabization of this communication does not touch fundamental aspects of Islam at all, but is only a model of communication. 

References

Ain, A. Q & Zunnorain, S. (2015). Acculturation through Means of Communication: A Study of Linguistic Exchanges between Chinese and Arabic. TRAMES: Vol. 19, Vol 69/64, 51-71. DOI :10.3176/tr.2015.1.04.

Ajami, H. (2016). Arabic Language, Culture, and Communication. International Journal of Linguistics and Communication. Vol. 4, No. 1, 120-123. DOI:10.15640/ijlc.v4n1a12.

Anspach, R. R. (1979). From Stigma to Identity Politics: Political Activism among the Physically Disabled and Former Mental Patients. Social Science and Medicine. Part A: Medical Psycology & Medical Sociology. Vol. 13, 765-773. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0271-7123(79)90123-8.

Asfiyah, W. (2020). Akulturasi Budaya Arab dan Lokal dan Lokal dalam Membangun Harmoni Sosial pada Masyarakat Kademangan Bondowoso. Mozaic: Islamic Studies Journal. Vol. 01, No. 01, 12-17.

Bachmid, G. (2017). Arabic Linguistics in Historical and Islamic Culture Perspectives. Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage. Vol. 5, No. 1, 77-104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31291/hn.v5i1.137.

Beatty, A. (2001). Variasi Agama di Jawa, ter. Achmad Fedyani Saefuddin. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo.

Ensiklopedi. (1996). Hukum Islam. Vol. 1. Jakarta: Ichtiar Baru van Hove.

Fedele, F. (2013). The Diasporic Islamic Masculinity and The Reformolation of European Islam: Theoretical Approaches and Interpretative Perspectives. Nómadas. Revista Crítica de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Vol. 40, N0. 4. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/rev_NOMA.2013.v40.n4.48341.

Fitrianah, R. D. (2019). Perubahan Artikulasi Fonem Bahasa Arab bagi Penutur Bahasa Asing (Suatu Kajian Fonologi Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Bengkulu). TSAQOFAH & TARIKH: Journal Kebudayaan dan Sejarah Islam. vol. 4, No. 2, 163-172. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.29300/ttjksi.v4i2.2835.

Haryono, A., Wibisono, B., Sofyan, A & Muta’allim. (2023). The Use Of Speech Levels By Madurese Students as Implementation of Politeness Principls in Islamic Boarding School in Bondowoso, East Java. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University. Vol. 58, No. 2, 93-104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.58.2.9.

Hikam, M. A. S (2000). Islam, Demokratisasi dan Pemberdayaan Civil Society. Erlangga: Jakarta.

Hutchinson, J & Smith, D. A. (1996). Etnicity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Ibrohim, B. (2016). Memaknai Momentum Hijrah. Studia Didaktika: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Pendidikan. Vol. 10, No. 02, 65-74. DOI: https://jurnal.uinbanten.ac.id/index.php/studiadidaktika/article/view/83.

Jazuli, A. S. (2006). Hijrah dalam Pandangan Al-Qur’an. Jakarta: Gema Insani.

Martin, R. C. (1985). Approaches to Islam in Religious Studies. USA: Arizona State University.

Moller, A. (2005). Ramadlan di Jawa, ter. Salomo Simanungkalit. Jakarta: Nalar.

Mukram, A. A. S. (1995). Al-Lughah Al- ‘Arabiyyah ϔî Rihâb al-Qur’ân al-Karîm. Kairo: ‘Alam al-Kutub.

Mulder, N. (1999). Agama, Hidup Sehari-hari dan Perubahan Budaya. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Muta’allim, Alfani, F. R., Mahidin, L., Agustin, Y. D & Wicaksi, D (2021). The Function of Comparative Adjectives in Kangean Dialect of Madurese Language and Its Impact. Totobuang, 9(2), 257-271. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26499/ttbng.v9i2.299.

Muta’alim, Nawawi, Alfani, F. R., Ghaffar, A. A., & Wafi, A. (2021). Codes Switching and Codes Mixing of Sellers and Buyers in Traditional Markets: Case Study of Market Kampong Asembagus Situbondo. Retorika: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 7(2), 121-129. doi: https://doi.org/10.22225/jr.7.2.2627.121-129.

Muta’allim, Sofyan, A., & Haryono, A. (2020). Adjektiva Superlatif Bahasa Madura Dialek Kangean: Sebuah Kajian Pragmatik. LEKSEMA: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 5(1), 15-26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22515/ljbs.v5i1.2057.

Pane, A. (2018). Urgensi Bahasa Arab: Bahasa Arab sebagai Alat Komunikasi Agama Islam. KOMUNIKOLOGI: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial. Vol. 2, No. 1, 77-88. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/komunikologi.v2i1.5452.

Rahman, T., Nurnisya, F. Y., Nurjannah, A & Hifziati, L. (2021). Hijrah and The Acculturation of Islamic Identity of Indonesian Millenials on Istagram. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication. Vol. 37, No. 2, 154-170. DOI: https://ejournal.ukm.my/mjc/issue/view/1401.

Said, M. (2015). A Study on The Acculturation of Islam and Local Culture Bungamale as A Local Culture of South Sulawesi. JICSA. Vol. 4, No. 2, 76-100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24252/jicsa.v4i2a6.

Saleh, F. (2004). Teologi Pembaharuan Jakarta: Serambi Ilmu Semesta.

Salikin, H., Muta’allim, Alfani, F. R., Hosaini, & Sayfullah, H. (2021). Traditional Madurese Engagement Amids the Social Change of the Kangean Society. Retorika: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 7(1), 32-42. doi: https://doi.org/10.22225/jr.7.1.2633.32-42.

Sofyan, A., Badrudin, A., Fitriani, D. N & Muta’allim. (2022). Types and Functions of Illocutionary Speech Acts on Inter-Character Dialogue in Tilik Short Films. Lingua: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra. Vol. 18, No. 2, 148-156. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/lingua.v18i2.36163.

Sofyan, A., Firmansyah, M. B., Muta’allim., Solissa, E. M & Rosikh, F. (2022). Islamic Boarding School Linguistic Landscape in The Development of Arabic Language Skills and Islamic Knowledge. International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC). Vol. 3, No. 6, 2178-2185. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v3i6.563.

Sofyan, A., Yudistira, R., Muta’allim., Alfani, F. R., & Ghaffar, A. A. (2022). The Analysis of Conversational Implicature between Students and Teachers at Al-Azhar Islamic Boarding School. Retorika: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 8(1), 65-72. doi: https://doi.org/10.55637/jr.8.1.4344.65-72.

Subandi. (1995). Perkembangan Kehidupan Beragama. Buletin Psikologi, III, No. 1.

Susiawati, I & Mardani, D. (2022). Bahasa Arab bagi Muslim Indonesia antara Identitas dan Cinta Agama. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling. Vol. 4, No. 5, 18-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v4i5.5432.

Syihabuddin (2013). Tradisi Upacara Kematian pada Masyarakat Nahdhiyyin dalam Tinjauan Agama dan Adat. Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama. Vol. 8, No.1, 1-27. DOI: 10.24042/ajsla.v8i1.523.

Tabroni, I., Irsyadi, A. N., Kartiko, A., Rutumalessy, M & Parinussa, J. D. (2022). The Arabic Language as A Basic Epistem in The Scientific Tradition of Islamic Boarding School Eduaction. International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC). Vol. 3, No. 6, 2318-2324. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v3i6.564.

Taufal, H. Konsep Hijrah di Era Milenial. https://www.milenial.id.cdn.amproject.prg/v/s/www/milenial.id/amp/2100/konsep-hijrahdi-era-milenial.

Triantoro, D. A. (2020). Ekspresi Identitas Anak Muda Muslim dan Dakwah di Indonesia Pasca Orde Baru. Idarotuna: Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Dakwah. Vol. 3, No. 1, 84-98. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/idarotuna.v3i1.11357.

Yahya, Y. K., Mahmudah, U & Rochma, S. N. (2021). Arabic Language as Representation of Muslim Identity in indonesia. Lakhomi Journal: Scientific Journal of Culture. Vol. 2, No. 2, 82-88. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/lakhomi.v2i2.473.

Yudistira, R., Muta’allim., Nurcaya., Julhadi & Pattiasina, P. J (2022). The Role of Linguistics and Local Wisdom on Knowing Harmony between Religions at Tana Toraja. Muslim Heritage. Vol. 7, No. 2, 409-431. DOI: : 10.21154/muslimheritage.v7i2.5023.

Zahara, M. N., Wlidan, D & Komariah, S. (2020). Gerakan Hijrah: Pencarian Identitas Untuk Muslim Milenial di Era Digital. Indonesian Journal of Sociology, Education, and Development. Vol. 2, No. 1, 52-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52483/ijsed.v2i1.21.

Published
2023-04-25
How to Cite
Syarifah Rahmi, Julhadi, M. Riyan Hidayat, Ahmad Hariyadi, & Ahmad Helwani Syafi’i. (2023). Acculturation of Arabic Language on Hijrah Muslim Communication Oriented The Articulation of Islamic Identity. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 9(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.55637/jr.9.1.6714.1-8
Issue
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Section
Articles

Copyright (c) 2023 RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.

All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download.  We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons-Non Ceomercial-Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA)

Abstract viewed = 287 times
PDF downloaded = 246 times