The Analysis of Figurative Language on The Novel Tarian Bumi by Oka Rusmini: A Hermeneutic Approach
Abstract
The Novel of Tarian Bumi is one of the novels that tells about a woman who is of a different caste than men, both related to social status, culture, injustice and violence. In this novel, Oka Rusmini uses figurative language in telling the phenomenon of caste differences between men and women.The purpose of this research is to describe the using of the kinds of figurative in the novel of Tarian Bumi by Oka Rusmini. The research method is reading hermeneutic, that is the reading which can find out the meaning of the text readed. The result of this research showed that Oka Rusmini used two figurative language categories, namely namely figure speech and elements of rhetoric. The figure of speech used by Oka Rusmini in the novel Tarian Bumi is a figure of speech of simile, metaphor, hyperbole, while the rhetorical elements contained in the novel are repetition, anaphora and parallelism. Oka Rusmini many times used figurative language in the novel of Tarian Bumi image is to unable can give the effect to the readers and the readers are curious to know the messages that delivered because figurative language has the big impression on getting the good effect to Novel of Tarian Bumi. Besides, figurative language make people easy to understands about the meaning which are contained in the novel.
References
Abdullah & Rahmawati, U. R. (2018). An Analysis of Figurative Language in Avril Lavigne Songs in Album Arvil Lavigne. JELL-STIBA IEC, Vol. 3, No. 1, 9-26.
Andari, N, W, Y. (2019). Intrinsic Elements and Moral Values in Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini (2007). RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 5(1), 40-44. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jr.5.1.769.40-44.
Ariska, K., Syamsurrijal & Syarifaturrahman, W. K. (2021). An Analysis of Figurative Language in Harmony’s Song Lyrics. Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature. Vol. 8, No. 1.
Astuti, A. Y. (2020). The Analysis of Figurative Language in Coldplay’s Parachutes Album. Jurnal JILP (Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole). Vol. 4, No. 1., 53-62. doi: 10.36057/jilp.v4i1.451.
Azmah, S. F. N., Attas, S. G., & Miftahulkhairah. (2022). Analisis Sosiologi dan Feminisme pada Novel Tarian Bumi karya Oka Rusmini. Seminar Nasional Ke-Indonesiaan VII. Semarang: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Keolahragaan, Universitas PGRI Semarang.
Defistiyani, W., Hamzah & Fitrawati. (2018). The Use of Figurative Language Found in Product Adversitement for Different Genders. English Language and Literature. Vol. 7, No. 1.
Dirtomulyono, A. (2005). Analisis Struktural Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini dan Relevansinya sebagai Bahan Pembelajaran Sastra di SMA. Skripsi: Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Sanata Darma, Yogyakarta.
Haryanti, N. D (2017). Jejak Kekerasan pada Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini. Journal Indonesian Language Education and Literature Vol. 3, No. 1, http://www.syekhnurjati.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/jeill/.
Hashemian, M & Irvani, M. (2010). Why Figurative Language: Perceived Discourse Goals for Metaphors and Similesby L2 Learners. Journal of Applied Language Studies (JALS), 1(2), 36-50.
Hashemian, M. (2011). L2 Learners’ Stylistic Penchant and Perceived Aptness for Metaphors and Similes. Journal of Applied Language Studies (IJALS) 2(1), 1-13.
Hautaruk, B. S. (2019). The Use of Figuratif Languages on the Students Poetry. Journal of English Language and Culture. Vol. 9, No. 2, 128-137.
Ibrahim., Akib, M & Hasym, R. (2019). The Analysis of Figurative Language in aeoeEndless Loveae Song Lyric. Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Linguistic. Vol. 9, No. 1, 13-18. doi: https://doi.org/10.55637/jr.8.1.4344.13-18.
Jabrohim. 2003. Metodologi Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: MPI.
Juliarta, I. M & Mirawan, I. G. N (2021). The Figurative Language in David Campbell’s Poem “Night Sowing and Their Translation into “Menyamai di Malam Hariâ€. Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa. Vol. 6, No. 2, 197-2018. doi: https://doi.org/10.30603/al.v.7i2.2117.
Keraf, G. (2009). Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama Kompas Gramedia Building.
Khany, R & Rostami, M. (2011). A Comparative Study of Metaphorical Markers in Academic Research Articles. Journal of Applied Language Studies (JALS) 2(1), 30-52.
Mahendra, I. K. A. T, Suastini., N. W & Candra., K. D. P (2022). The Analysis of Figurative Language Used in The Song Lyrics of Adele’s Album “30â€. Elysian Journal: English Literature, Linguistics, and Translation Studies. Vol. 3, No. 1, 64-73.
Mailiah, F. I. (2018). Pandangan Hidup Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini dan Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Sastra di Sekolah. Skripsi: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta.
Mandrastuty, R. (2010). Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini: Kajian Feminisme. Skripsi: Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta.
Megazain, H & Sulistyanto, I. (2022). The Analysis of Figurative Language Used in The Lyric of Bruno Mars’s Songs. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Proficiency. Vol. 4, No. 2, 40-55. doi: https://doi.org/10.32503/proficiency.v4i2.2761.
Muta’allim. (2016). The Analysis of Personification, Simile and Metaphor in Walt Whitman’s Poem’s. Thesis: English of Letter, Faculty of Literature, Abdurrachman Saleh Situbondo University.
Muta’allim, Alfani, F. R., Mahidin, L., Agustin, Y. D & Wicaksi, D (2021). The Function of Comparative Adjectives in Kangean Dialect of Madurese Language and Its Impact. Totobuang, 9(2), 257-271. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26499/ttbng.v9i2.299.
Muta’alim, Nawawi, Alfani, F. R., Ghaffar, A. A., & Wafi, A. (2021). Codes Switching and Codes Mixing of Sellers and Buyers in Traditional Markets: Case Study of Market Kampong Asembagus Situbondo. Retorika: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 7(2), 121-129. doi: https://doi.org/10.22225/jr.7.2.2627.121-129.
Muta’allim, Sofyan, A., & Haryono, A. (2020). Adjektiva Superlatif Bahasa Madura Dialek Kangean: Sebuah Kajian Pragmatik. LEKSEMA: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 5(1), 15. doi: https://doi.org/10.22515/ljbs.v5i1.2057.
Novitasari, T & Dermawan, R. N. (2014). Manusia Bali dalam Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini: Tinjauan Antropologi Sastra. CARAKA, Volume 1, No. 1.
Nurhaida & Marlina, L. (2017). An Analysis of Figuartive Language in Views (Opinion Column) of Online Padang Ekpress. English Language and Literature. Vol. 6, No. 1.
Putra, I. K. W & Wedasuwari, I. A. M. (2021). Pemanfaatan Gaya Bahasa dalam Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini. Jurnal Santiaji Pendidikan, Volume 11, Nomor 2.
Rahmawati, L. E. (2021). Kajian Feminisme dalam Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini. Skripsi: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto.
Ramadhan, V. E. A. (2022). The Use of Figurative Language in Maybelline New York Slogan. Elite Journal: Intrnational Journal of Education, Language, and Literature. Vol. 2, No. 1, 1-11.
Rusmini, Oka. (2013). Tarian Bumi. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Salikin, H., Muta’allim, Alfani, F. R., Hosaini, & Sayfullah, H. (2021). Traditional Madurese Engagement Amids the Social Change of the Kangean Society. Retorika: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 7(1), 32-42. doi: https://doi.org/10.22225/jr.7.1.2633.32-42.
Sofyan, A., Yudistira, R., Muta’allim., Alfani, F. R., & Ghaffar, A. A. (2022). The Analysis of Conversational Implicature Between Students and Teachers at Al-Azhar Islamic Boarding School. Retorika: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 8(1), 65-72. doi: https://doi.org/10.55637/jr.8.1.4344.65-72.
Swarniti, N. W. (2022). Analysis of Figurative Language in “Easy On Me†Song Lyric. Retorika: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa. Vol. 8. No. 1, 13-18. doi: https://doi.org/10.55637/jr.8.1.4344.13-18.
Syaputra, F. (2022). Figurative Language in John Mayer’s Seleceted Songs: A Stylistic Analysis. Linguistik, Terjemahan, Sastra (LINGTERSA). Vol. 3, No. 2. doi: https://doi.org/10.32734/lingtersa.v3i2.10391.
Tarigan, H. G. (2013). Pengajaran Bahasa Kiasan. Penebit : Angkasa Bandung.
Wibisono, R. T & Widodo, P. (2019). An Analysis of Figuartive Language in Online Short Strory Posted on The Jakarta Post. Prasasti: Journal of Linguistics: Vol, 04, No. 2.
Widayanti, T. (2018). Subalternitas Perempuan Bali dalam Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini Kajian Antropologi Sastra sebagai Bahan Ajar Sastra di SMA. Skripsi: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Copyright (c) 2023 RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons-Non Ceomercial-Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA)
Abstract viewed = 312 times
PDF downloaded = 370 times
2.png)
