The Language Functions Used in Guiding Conversation: Pragmatics Approach
Abstract
The research about language in use is very important to be developed, it can be applied in every branches of studies for instance in tourism, economics, linguistics, etc. In communication people use language, so that in doing the interaction there are some expressions which have specific functions. This research aims to describe the formulation of language in use in guiding conversation and expressions can be used based on the formulation. The analysis of this research is language in use in guiding conversation. The data of this research were taken from the guiding conversation between guide and the guests during their travel in Ubud-Bali. The language function that can be used in Welcoming Guest at The Airport are expressive function consist of greeting and asking/getting information, informational function, and phatic function. Other than that, the language function used in Escorting the Guest to The Tourist Destination are expressive function, informational function, and directive function. Next, the language function used at Tourist Destination (Monkey Forest) are directive function, informational function, and directive function. The language used in Tourist Destination (Tegalalang Rice Terrace) are informational function, directive function consist of offering and suggestion. Language used in Tourist Destination (Tirta Empul) are informational function. While the language used in taking the Guest back to the Hotel are expressive and phatic function.
References
Blundell, J., Middlemiss, N., & Higgens, J. (1996). Function in English. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Casta, J. S., & Hufana, E. R. (2016). Language Functions in ESL Textbooks. TESOL International Journal, 11(1).
Kusumaningsih, D. G. Y. (2019). Taboo Words in 21 Jump Street Movie. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 5(1).
Leech, G. (1974). Semantic: The Study of Meaning. New York: Penguin Books.
Leech, G. (1993). Prinsip-prinsip Pragmatik. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia (UI-Press).
Sandriya, F. (2018). Language Function used by Guide in Promoting Tourism. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Seruni, L. M., & Hamzah. (2019). An Analysis Of Language Function Used In Indonesian Therapeutic Discourse: Cupping Therapy. E-Journal of English Language & Literature, 8(3).
Susanthi, I. G. A. A. D., Pastika, I. W., Yadnya, I. B. P., & Satyawati, M. S. (2018). Language Function Used in ELT Textbook Focused on Medical Conversation. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 9(1).
Umiyati, M. (2015). Prototipe Semantis Adjektiva Bahasa Indonesia: Kendala dan Keunikannya. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 1(1).
Copyright (c) 2021 RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons-Non Ceomercial-Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA)
Abstract viewed = 1344 times
PDF downloaded = 757 times
2.png)
