Analisis Kelimpahan Dan Indeks Saprobitas Fitoplankton Pada Ekosistem Padang Lamun Di Pantai Sindhu, Sanur, Bali

  • Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani
  • Laras Syahrani Program Studi Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa
  • I Wayan Arya Program Studi Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa
Keywords: Saprobity Index, Abundance, Sindhu. Coast

Abstract

Abstract

Sindhu Beach is one of the beaches in the Sanur area that is used for various economic activities, such as recreational locations or marine tourism by involving many stakeholders that can affect the aquatic environment which is the habitat of marine biota, is phytoplankton. In addition, the presence of seagrass also affects the abundance and saprobity index of phytoplankton. The research was conducted in May 2021 at Sindhu Beach and the identification process was carried out in the laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University. The method used is the descriptive method. There were 20 types of phytoplankton from five classes, namely Chlorophyceae, Diatomae, Bacillariophyceae, Cyanophyceae, and Dinophyceae classes. The highest abundance of phytoplankton in the third observation was 206.369 ind/l at Station 1 and the lowest at the third observation was 152.866 ind/l at Station 2. At Station 1, the lowest water saprobic index was 0.047 in the first observation, followed by the second observation at 0.130, and the highest at the observation third at 0.307. This value is included in the moderately polluted category. At Station 2, the lowest water saprobic index in the first observation was -0.538, followed by the second observation at 0.28 and the highest at the third observation at 0.523. This value is included in the category of lightly polluted. At Station 3, the lowest water saprobic index in the first observation was 0.307, followed by the second observation at 0.615 and the highest at 0.739. This value is included in the category of lightly polluted.

 

 

References

APHA (American Public Health Association). 1979. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 21th Edition, Washington: APHA, AWWA (American Waters Works Association) and WPCF (Water Pollution Control Federation). 1202p.
BPSPL Denpasar, (2013). Rencana Strategis Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Kota Denpasar. Denpasar, Indonesia: Balai Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Laut Denpasar. Dinas Peternakan.
Dinas Peternakan, Perikanan dan Kelautan Kota Denpasar. (2014). Survei Potensi Perikanan Budidaya dan Perikanan Tangkap Kota Denpasar. Denpasar, Indonesia.
Dresscher, TGN and H van der Mark. 1974. A Simplified Method for the Assessment of Quality of Fresh and Slightly Brackish Water Hydrobiologia, 48 (3): 199 – 201.
Ferianita-Fachrul, M., Haeruman, H., Sitepu, L.C. 2005. Komunitas Fitoplankton sebagai BioIndikator Kualitas Perairan Teluk Jakarta. Seminar Nasional MIPA 2005. FMIPAUniversitas Indonesia, 24±26 November 2005. Jakarta.
Henderson-Sellers, B & HR. Markland. 1987. Decaying lake the origin and control of cultural eutrophication. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Chichester. NY. 254 p.
Garno YD, (Januari 2012). Dampak eutrofikasi terhadap struktur komunitas dan evaluasi metode penentuan kelimpahan plankton. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan. ISSN 1441-318X. Vo.13, No.1. Hal. 67-74.
Kepmen LH Nomor 51 Tahun 2004 tentang Baku Mutu Air Laut.
Lindner. 1978. Eutrophication of Lakes. Analysis Water and Air Pollution Research Laboratory Stockholm. Sweden
Murwati, t. 2010. Kajian pengaruh aktivitas pelabuhan perikanan Terhadap aspek kualitas air sungai juwana Dan persepsi masyarakat (Studi Kasus di Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai (PPP) Bajomulyo, Kecamatan Juwana, Kabupaten Pati). Tesis. Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Rudiyanti, S. 2009. Kualitas Perairan Sungai Banger Pekalongan Berdasarkan Indikator Biologis. Jurnal Saintek Perikanan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro.

Sachlan, M. 1982. Planktonologi. Semarang: Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan UNDIP: pp 1 – 101
Suwondo, et al. 2004. Kualitas Biologi Perairan Sungai Senapelan, Sago dan Sail di Kota Pekanbaru Berdasarkan bioindikator Plankton dan Bentos. Jurnal Biogenesis Vol. 1: 15-20, Pekanbaru.
Yuliana. 2007. Struktur Komunitas dan Kelimpahan Fitoplankton dalam Kaitannya dengan Parameter Fisika-Kimia perairan di Danau Laguna Ternate, Maluku Utara. Protein, 14(1): 85-93.
Published
2022-04-29
How to Cite
Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani, Laras Syahrani, & I Wayan Arya. (2022). Analisis Kelimpahan Dan Indeks Saprobitas Fitoplankton Pada Ekosistem Padang Lamun Di Pantai Sindhu, Sanur, Bali. Gema Agro, 27(1), 12-21. https://doi.org/10.22225/ga.27.1.4982.12-21
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 403 times
pdf (Bahasa Indonesia) downloaded = 509 times