Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Pakan Pelet Dan Pakan Alami Terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Gabus (Channa striata)
Abstract
Snakehead fish (Channa striata) is a freshwater fishery commodity in Indonesia which has a high protein content. Many studies on the benefits of snakehead fish have resulted in an increase in the amount of demand for these fish. One of the production factors that support fish farming is feed. The snakehead fish seeds have an average length of 2 cm, with rudimentary digestive organs. Therefore, the most suitable feed as seed feed is natural food. Commonly used natural feed is water fleas (Daphnia sp.) and silk worms (Tubifex sp.). This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of feed on the growth of snakehead fish seeds and to determine the combination of feed that gives the highest growth in snakehead fish seeds. This research was conducted at the Fisheries Resources Development Laboratory, Warmadewa University for 60 days, from March to April 2020. The method used in this study was an experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) with six treatments and three replications. The analysis used in this study was Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The results showed that there was an effect of combination feeding on the growth of snakehead fish as indicated by the increase in absolute weight and length. And the sixth treatment is a combination of feed that provides the highest growth in snakehead fish seeds.
References
Darmanto, S. Darti, P. Adhirsa, Chumaidi, dan M Ruchijat, 2000. Budidaya pakan alami untuk benih ikan air tawar. Jakarta: IP2TP Jakarta.
Georgiev, L., G. Penchev, D. Dimitrov, and A. Pavlov. 2018. Structural Changes In Common Carp (Cyprinus corpio l) Fish Meat During Freezing. Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2(2): 131-136.
Hidayat, D., A. Sasanti, dan Yulisman. 2013. Kelangsungan Hidup, Pertumbuhan dan Efisiensi Pakan Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) yang Diberi Pakan Berbahan Baku Tepung Keong Mas (Pomacea sp). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia. ISSN : 2303-2960.
Kesuma, W I. 2016. Pemanfaatan Bungkil Inti Sawit Sebagai Media Pertumbuhan Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp). Bandar Lampung: Universitas Lampung.
Kordi, M. dan Gufron. 2010. Panduan Lengkap Memelihara Ikan Air Tawar di Kolam Terpal. Yogyakarta: Lily Publisher.
Muthmainnah, N. Syarifah, dan A. Solekha. 2012. Budidaya Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Dalam Wadah Karambadi Rawa Lebak. Palembang: Universitas Sriwijaya.
Negara, A P. 2018. Evaluasi Kesesuaian Perairan Untuk Budidaya Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) di Sungai Pegadungan Desa Rantau Jaya Makmur, Kecamatan Putra Rumbia, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Bandar Lampung: Universitas Lampung.
Nurdin Mochamad., A. Widiyati, Kusdiarti., dan I. Insan. 2011. Pengaruh Frekuensi Pemberian Pakan Terhadap Produksi Pembesaran Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio) Di Keramba Apung Waduk Cirata. Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga.
Purnamasari, A R. 2016. Potensi Ekstrak Protein Kasar Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Sebagai Antioksidan dan Antihipertensi. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Reffi Aryzegovina, M. Amri, dan D. Aswad. 2015. Pengaruh Perbedaan Frekuensi Pemberian Pakan Komersil Terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup dan Laju Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Gabus (Channa striata). Padang: Universitas Bung Hatta.
Wardoyo, S., S. Lilis, dan S. Teddy. 2011. Kajian Banyaknya Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Perkembangan Daphnia (Daphnia sp.) di Rumah Kaca. Jurnal Sains Natural Universitas Nusa Bangsa. Vol. 1, No. 1, 27 – 32.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
The author can hold the copyright without any restriction under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)